RAS PresidiumДоклады Российской академии наук. Математика, информатика, процессы управления Doklady Mathematics

  • ISSN (Print) 2686-9543
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5049

APPROXIMATE THEORY OF A GYROSCOPE AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO THE MOTION OF SPACE OBJECTS

PII
10.31857/S2686954324060085-1
DOI
10.31857/S2686954324060085
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 520 / Issue number 1
Pages
54-56
Abstract
The motion of an axisymmetric rigid body with a fixed point under the action of a periodic torque is considered. Two small parameters are introduced: the first characterizes the smallness of the amplitude of the torque, and the second characterizes the smallness of the component of the kinetic moment perpendicular to the axis of symmetry. The smallness of the second small parameter is usually the basis for using the approximate theory of the gyroscope. Using this approximation, one can quite simply find the precession velocity of the top under the action of a small periodic torque. It is shown that the relative accuracy of the velocity calculated in this way is practically independent of the second small parameter, which does not exceed a value of the order of unity. In this way, a simple formula is found for the precession of the Earth’s satellite under the action of the Earth’s gravitational field. The resulting simple formula for the velocity of the Lunar-Solar precession of the Earth agrees well with astronomical observations.
Keywords
приближенная теория гироскопа Лунно–Солнечная прецессия прецессия спутника Земли
Date of publication
15.02.2024
Year of publication
2024
Number of purchasers
0
Views
44

References

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